Niche Hosting
There is story of David and Goliath where Goliath would
come andchallenge everybody - "is there anyone amongst
you who would dare to fight against me?" Who would
dare to fight against him? He was a giant, there was nothing
one could do to humble him.
David saw the situation in a different manner. Whatever
he threw atGoliath it was sure to hit him. In the end we
all know that Daviddid win. The internet is also huge.
Here's another story from the Indian Epic Mahabharat where
onceDronacharya takes the Pandavas to the forest to test
their skills inarchery. He hung a model of a bird on a branch
and asked each of them,one by one, to take aim at the bird
and tell him what they saw. Hefirst called Yudhishtar, the
eldest of the 5 brothers. Yudhishtarsaw the entire cosmos
of which the earth was a part, then a tree whichwas a part
of the earth, and finally a bird hung on the branch of thetree.
Dronacharya asked him to sit down. One of the brothers,
Arjun,could see only the eye of the bird, and nothing but
the eye. He shotthe bird right in the eye cause he could
see nothing but his target.
While the internet is huge and global, when it comes to
marketing thesameold rule apply - The customer is theking.
He is an individual and has his needs well defined. Theinternet
maybe the Goliath, but each customer is the bird's eye.The
challenge for the webhost is thus in finding the bird's
eye.Webhostneed to create plans which suit the customer's
needs rather than justfocusing on things like price, uptime,
reliability, support and so onwhich are all important. At
the same time all decent webhosts today canoffer similar
plans , prices, guarantees and support.
A few years back we did some research in the selling aspect
of thehostingindustry. Our first reaction was that the cheapest
host would do well.Or it would be even better if the cheapest
host offered the bestfeatures and the maximum bandwidth
and diskspace. Finally, we concludedthat the largest host
would be the cheapest host with the maximumbandwidth and
diskspace, with the greatest support and this host wouldhave
ads all over the place. This may actually work out for many,
butthe Return of Investment (ROI) may take more than a life-time.
The webhosting industry comprises mostly of SMEs. For them
hugeinvestments in marketing may not be the best solution.
Yet, there aremany webhost who have grown from a reseller
hosting system to a fewthousand servers within no time.
And interestingly none of the hosts westudied were actually
selling cheap. They all focused on the righttarget markets.
They create a niche market for themselves.
One webhost focussed only on resellers and called it private
label reseller programs.They gave out more diskspace and
bandwidth and charged a higher value.Their benefits - lesser
customers, higher cash turnover and lessersupport requests
as the resellers looked after their own customers.Another
webhost focussed onwebmasters only. Webmasters generally
have more than one site.Hosting is not their prime business
and they want an affordablesolution. Also, as most webmasters
are tech savvy what they needed morethan regular support
is a community where they can interact withvarious other
webmasters. Needless to say that these hosting companiesdid
grow fast.
It did not take long for the clones to come and soon such
plans becamea standard in the industry. Webhosts are again
facing the samechallenge on howto effectively market. One
approach webhosts can takeis to focus on certain services
ofhosting only. Such as emailonly hosting. This would beuseful
for people for whom email is very critical. They may prefer
tohave the emails on another server which is exclusively
for emails only.So even their main site goes down, they'll
still receive their mails.Another good example could be
backuphosting only. Here the webhost would backup the entire
data of awebsite on regular intervals.
Webhost can also focus on certainlanguages and software
which are verypopular. Not many hosts offer Java Servlets,
Postgresql, Zope,etc.. Zope only hosting for examplewould
surely lead all the Zope developers to use as well as recommendthe
Zope community a webhost who specializes in Zope hosting.
With broadband getting cheaper by the day, webhosts can
now trulyexpect the market of applicationhosting to get
popular. There is a whole new market of large andsmall corporate
who would not mind keeping their data is securenetworks.
All they need to do is log into their servers and accesstheir
data from anywhere in the world. They would be looking forapplications
such as Compiereor a groupware where they can access, share
and store the data on thenet. Corporate would not mind paying
a premium for such services. Thewebhosts have to assure
security and reliability in such cases.
Adding value to what is beingoffered to the customer would
always interest the customer is takingservices from the
webhost. A webhost can offer hosting with certain software
pre configured for use.
Take a look at Postnuke for example. The latest version
of postnuke hashad over 39,000 downloads in just about 40
days. All the customer needsto do is change the logo of
the site to his logo and start writing.hostnuke has taken
theinitiative and offering postnuke hosting. Their plans
are not cheap.But because they specialize in postnuke hosting,
most customers ofpostnuke would prefer to be with go with
hostnuke.
One can offerhosting with a postnuke, gallery and phpBB
forum all bundled into one.This gives the customer more
time to focus on what he wants to do withhis site rather
than spend time on how to implement a CMS system orpicture
gallery.
Sites like hotscripts.com have asection which lists the
popular software.Some good ones to offer with hosting are
ikonboard, eZpublish, phpShop,Zope, A-Cart etc. After identifying
the right software one cancreate scripts to automate the
installation procedure and thus reducethe time to execute
new orders.
And finally, one need not go and put in a lot of money
for advertisingwith search engines or webhosting directories.
All the webhost needs todo is advertise on the selected
software's home page and be present ontheir forums/mailing
lists.
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